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bootstrap的工具提示实例代码

2018年05月01日  | 移动技术网IT编程  | 我要评论

bootstrap 工具提示(tooltip)插件 当您想要描述一个链接的时候,工具提示(tooltip)就显得非常有用。工具提示(tooltip)插件是受 jason frame 写的 jquery.tipsy 的启发。工具提示(tooltip)插件做了很多改进,例如不需要依赖图像,而是改用 css 实现动画效果,用 data 属性存储标题信息。

工具提示实现代码如下所示:

<!doctype html> 
<html lang="zh-cn"> 
<head> 
  <meta charset="utf-8"> 
  <meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="ie=edge"> 
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, user-scalable=no"> 
  <title>xxx</title> 
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="lib/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.css" rel="external nofollow" > 
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/main.css" rel="external nofollow" > 
  <!--[if lt ie 9]> 
  <script src="lib/html5shiv/html5shiv.min.js"></script> 
  <script src="lib/respond/respond.min.js"></script> 
  <![endif]--> 
</head> 
<body style="margin: 200px;"> 
<!--系统默认提示--> 
<a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" title="默认提示">系统默认</a> 
<!--bootstrop的工具提示,还需要写jquery才能实现--> 
<a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" title="bootstrop提示" data-toggle="tooltip">bootstrop的工具提示</a> 
<!--data-animation默认 true,在 tooltip 上应用一个 css fade 动画。 
如果设置 false,则不应用。--> 
<a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" title="animation" data-toggle="tooltip" data-animation="false">data-animation</a> 
<!--data-html默认 false,不允许提示内容格式为 html。如果设置 
为 true,则可以设置 html 格式的提示内容。--> 
<a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" title="<b>html</b>" data-toggle="tooltip" data-html="true">data-html</a> 
<!--data-placement默认值 top,还有 bottom、left、right 和 auto。 
如果 auto 会自行调整合适的位置, 如果是 auto left 
则会尽量在左边显示,但左边不行就靠右边。--> 
<a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" title="placement" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom">data-placement</a> 
<!--data-trigger默认值 hover foucs,表示怎么触发 tooltip,其 
他值为: click、 manual。多个值用空格隔开, manual 
手动不能和其他同时设置。--> 
<a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" title="trigger" data-toggle="tooltip" data-trigger="click">data-trigger</a> 
<!--data-delay默认值 0,延迟触发 tooltip(毫秒),如果传数字则, 
表示 show/hide 的毫秒数,如果传对象,结构为:{show:500,hide:100}这个要在jquery中才能实现--> 
<a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" title="delay" data-toggle="tooltip" data-delay="2000">data-delay</a> 
<!--data-template更改提示框的 html 提示语的模版,默认值为:<div 
class='tooltip'><div 
class='tooltip-arrow'></div><div 
class='tooltip-inner'></div></div>。--> 
<a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" title="template" data-toggle="tooltip" data-template="<b>123<b/>">data-template</a> 
<br> 
<br> 
<br> 
<!--data-selector默认 false,可以选择绑定指定的选择器。必须要用它的父类才能实现,使用jquery--> 
<div id="selection"> 
  <a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" title="绑定选择器" rel="tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip">绑定选择器</a> 
  <a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" title="绑定选择器" data-toggle="tooltip">绑定选择器</a> 
</div> 
<br> 
<br> 
<br> 
<!--使用按钮组,给工具提示暂用的地方很小,所以提示会被挤压变形,按钮也会被挤动,所以、 
应该分配更大的空间给提示来显示--> 
<!--data-container默认值 false,将 tooltip 附加到特定的元素上。比 
如组合按钮组提示,容器不够,可以附加 body 上。 
container : 'body',需要使用jquery--> 
<div class="btn-group"> 
  <button class="btn btn-default" title="按钮" data-toggle="tooltip">1</button> 
  <button class="btn btn-default" title="按钮" data-toggle="tooltip">2</button> 
  <button class="btn btn-default" title="按钮" data-toggle="tooltip">3</button> 
</div> 
<br> 
<br> 
<br> 
<br> 
<!--其他show、hide、toggle 和 destroy 四种方法--> 
<a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" title="点击弹出提示" data-toggle="tooltip" id="clc">点击弹出提示</a> 
<button class="btn btn-default" id="btn">点击弹出或隐藏提示</button> 
<script src="lib/jquery/jquery.js"></script> 
<script src="lib/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.js"></script> 
<script src="js/main.js"></script> 
<script> 
  //  $('a').tooltip(); 
  /*selector*/ 
  $('#selection').tooltip({ 
    selector: 'a[rel=tooltip]' 
  }); 
  /*container*/ 
  $('button').tooltip({ 
    delay: { 
      show: 100, 
      hide: 100 
    }, 
    container: 'body' 
  }); 
  /*其他方法*/ 
  $('#clc').tooltip({ 
    trigger:'click' 
  }); 
  $('#btn').on('click', function () { 
    $('#clc').tooltip('show'); 
   /*  $('#clc').tooltip('hide'); 
    $('#clc').tooltip('toggle'); 
    $('#clc').tooltip('destory');*/ 
  }); 
  /*4个事件 
  * show.bs.tooltip 在提示框显示前立即触发 
   shown.bs.tooltip 在提示框完全显示给用户之后触发 
   hide.bs.tooltip 在提示框隐藏前立即触发 
   hidden.bs.tooltip 在提示框完全隐藏之后触发 
  * */ 
  $('a').on('show.bs.tooltip', function () { 
    alert('在提示框显示前立即触发'); 
  }); 
</script> 
</body> 
</html> 

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