废话不多说了，直奔主题了。
mysql的四种启动方式:
1、mysqld
启动mysql服务器:./mysqld --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf --user=root
客户端连接:
mysql --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf or mysql -s /tmp/mysql.sock
2、mysqld_safe
启动mysql服务器:./mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf --user=root &
客户端连接:
mysql --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf or mysql -s /tm/mysql.sock
3、mysql.server
cp -v /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/ chkconfig --add mysql.server
启动mysql服务器:service mysql.server {start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload|status}
客户端连接:同1、2
4、mysqld_multi
mkdir $mysql_base/data2 cat <<-eof>> /etc/my.cnf [mysqld_multi] mysqld = /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe mysqladmin = /user/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin user = mysqladmin password = mysqladmin [mysqld3306] port = 3306 socket = /tmp/mysql3306.sock pid-file = /tmp/mysql3306.pid skip-external-locking key_buffer_size = 16m max_allowed_packet = 1m table_open_cache = 64 sort_buffer_size = 512k net_buffer_length = 8k read_buffer_size = 256k read_rnd_buffer_size = 512k myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8m basedir = /usr/local/mysql datadir = /usr/local/mysql/data [mysqld3307] port = 3307 socket = /tmp/mysql3307.sock pid-file = /tmp/mysql3307.pid skip-external-locking key_buffer_size = 16m max_allowed_packet = 1m table_open_cache = 64 sort_buffer_size = 512k net_buffer_length = 8k read_buffer_size = 256k read_rnd_buffer_size = 512k myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8m basedir = /usr/local/mysql datadir = /usr/local/mysql/data2 eof #mysql -s /tmp/mysql3306.sock mysql>grant shutdown on *.* to 'mysqladmin'@'localhost' identified by 'mysqladmin' with grant option; #mysql -s /tmp/mysql3307.sock mysql>grant shutdown on *.* to 'mysqladmin'@'localhost' identified by 'mysqladmin' with grant option;
启动mysql服务器:./mysqld_multi --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf start 3306-3307
关闭mysql服务器:mysqladmin shutdown
以上所述是小编给大家介绍了四种mysql启动方式，希望对大家有所帮助！
如对本文有疑问， 点击进行留言回复！！
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