当前位置： 移动技术网 > 网络运营>服务器>Linux > Nginx和PHP-FPM的启动、重启、停止脚本分享

Nginx和PHP-FPM的启动、重启、停止脚本分享

2017年12月12日  | 移动技术网网络运营  | 我要评论

服务器上的nginx和php都是源码编译安装的，不像ubuntu一样有自带service启动脚本，所以不支持类似以前的nginx (start|restart|stop|reload)了。自己动手丰衣足食。以下脚本应该在rhel, fedora, centos下都适用。

一、nginx启动脚本/etc/init.d/nginx

复制代码 代码如下:

#!/bin/bash
#
# startup script for nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# chkconfig:   - 85 15
# description:  nginx is an http(s) server, http(s) reverse proxy and imap/pop3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config:      /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# pidfile:     /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
 
# source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
 
# source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
 
# check that networking is up.
[ "$networking" = "no" ] && exit 0
 
nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
 
nginx_conf_file="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
 
[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx
 
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
 
start() {
    [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
    [ -f $nginx_conf_file ] || exit 6
    echo -n $"starting $prog: "
    daemon $nginx -c $nginx_conf_file
    retval=$?
    echo
    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
    return $retval
}
 
stop() {
    echo -n $"stopping $prog: "
    killproc $prog -quit
    retval=$?
    echo
    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
    return $retval
}
 
restart() {
    configtest || return $?
    stop
    sleep 1
    start
}
 
reload() {
    configtest || return $?
    echo -n $"reloading $prog: "
    killproc $nginx -hup
    retval=$?
    echo
}
 
force_reload() {
    restart
}
 
configtest() {
  $nginx -t -c $nginx_conf_file
}
 
rh_status() {
    status $prog
}
 
rh_status_q() {
    rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
 
case "$1" in
    start)
        rh_status_q && exit 0
        $1
        ;;
    stop)
        rh_status_q || exit 0
        $1
        ;;
    restart|configtest)
        $1
        ;;
    reload)
        rh_status_q || exit 7
        $1
        ;;
    force-reload)
        force_reload
        ;;
    status)
        rh_status
        ;;
    condrestart|try-restart)
        rh_status_q || exit 0
            ;;
    *)
        echo $"usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
        exit 2
esac

编辑好后保存，执行以下命令
复制代码 代码如下:

sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
sudo /sbin/chkconfig nginx on
# 检查一下
sudo /sbin/chkconfig --list nginx
nginx           0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off

完成！可以使用以下命令管理nginx了
复制代码 代码如下:

service nginx start
service nginx stop
service nginx restart
service nginx reload
 
/etc/init.d/nginx start
/etc/init.d/nginx stop
/etc/init.d/nginx restart
/etc/init.d/nginx reload

二、php-fpm启动脚本/etc/init.d/php-fpm
复制代码 代码如下:

#!/bin/bash
#
# startup script for the php-fpm server.
#
# chkconfig: 345 85 15
# description: php is an html-embedded scripting language
# processname: php-fpm
# config: /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
 
# source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
 
php_path=/usr/local
desc="php-fpm daemon"
name=php-fpm
# php-fpm路径
daemon=$php_path/php/sbin/$name
# 配置文件路径
configfile=$php_path/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
# pid文件路径(在php-fpm.conf设置)
pidfile=$php_path/php/var/run/$name.pid
scriptname=/etc/init.d/$name
 
# gracefully exit if the package has been removed.
test -x $daemon || exit 0
 
rh_start() {
  $daemon -y $configfile || echo -n " already running"
}
 
rh_stop() {
  kill -quit `cat $pidfile` || echo -n " not running"
}
 
rh_reload() {
  kill -hup `cat $pidfile` || echo -n " can't reload"
}
 
case "$1" in
  start)
        echo -n "starting $desc: $name"
        rh_start
        echo "."
        ;;
  stop)
        echo -n "stopping $desc: $name"
        rh_stop
        echo "."
        ;;
  reload)
        echo -n "reloading $desc configuration..."
        rh_reload
        echo "reloaded."
  ;;
  restart)
        echo -n "restarting $desc: $name"
        rh_stop
        sleep 1
        rh_start
        echo "."
        ;;
  *)
         echo "usage: $scriptname {start|stop|restart|reload}" >&2
         exit 3
        ;;
esac
exit 0

编辑好后保存，执行以下命令
复制代码 代码如下:

sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
sudo /sbin/chkconfig php-fpm on
# 检查一下
sudo /sbin/chkconfig --list php-fpm
php-fpm           0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off

完成！可以使用以下命令管理php-fpm了
复制代码 代码如下:

service php-fpm start
service php-fpm stop
service php-fpm restart
service php-fpm reload
 
/etc/init.d/php-fpm start
/etc/init.d/php-fpm stop
/etc/init.d/php-fpm restart
/etc/init.d/php-fpm reload

您可能感兴趣的文章:

如对本文有疑问， 点击进行留言回复！！

相关文章:

验证码：
最近更新的文章
大家感兴趣的文章
移动技术网