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Android之头像图片变圆形显示

2019年07月24日  | 移动技术网IT编程  | 我要评论

雷公钻,魔欲风流,江伟良

一：先上效果图

二：实现步骤

1.自定义一个转换工具类

package com.common.base.util;
import android.content.context;
import android.content.res.typedarray;
import android.graphics.bitmap;
import android.graphics.bitmapshader;
import android.graphics.canvas;
import android.graphics.color;
import android.graphics.matrix;
import android.graphics.paint;
import android.graphics.rectf;
import android.graphics.shader;
import android.graphics.drawable.bitmapdrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.colordrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.drawable;
import android.util.attributeset;
import android.widget.imageview;
import com.common.base.r;
public class circleimageview extends imageview {
 /**
  * 头像转换工具类
  */
 private static final scaletype scale_type = scaletype.center_crop;
 private static final bitmap.config bitmap_config = bitmap.config.argb_8888;
 private static final int colordrawable_dimension = 1;
 private static final int default_border_width = 0;
 private static final int default_border_color = color.black;
 private final rectf mdrawablerect = new rectf();
 private final rectf mborderrect = new rectf();
 private final matrix mshadermatrix = new matrix();
 private final paint mbitmappaint = new paint();
 private final paint mborderpaint = new paint();
 private int mbordercolor = default_border_color;
 private int mborderwidth = default_border_width;
 private bitmap mbitmap;
 private bitmapshader mbitmapshader;
 private int mbitmapwidth;
 private int mbitmapheight;
 private float mdrawableradius;
 private float mborderradius;
 private boolean mready;
 private boolean msetuppending;
 public circleimageview(context context) {
  super(context);
 }
 public circleimageview(context context, attributeset attrs) {
  this(context, attrs, 0);
 }
 public circleimageview(context context, attributeset attrs, int defstyle) {
  super(context, attrs, defstyle);
  super.setscaletype(scale_type);
  typedarray a = context.obtainstyledattributes(attrs, r.styleable.circleimageview, defstyle, 0);
  mborderwidth = a.getdimensionpixelsize(r.styleable.circleimageview_border_width, default_border_width);
  mbordercolor = a.getcolor(r.styleable.circleimageview_border_color, default_border_color);
  a.recycle();
  mready = true;
  if (msetuppending) {
   setup();
   msetuppending = false;
  }
 }
 @override
 public scaletype getscaletype() {
  return scale_type;
 }
 @override
 public void setscaletype(scaletype scaletype) {
  if (scaletype != scale_type) {
   throw new illegalargumentexception(string.format("scaletype %s not supported.", scaletype));
  }
 }
 @override
 protected void ondraw(canvas canvas) {
  if (getdrawable() == null) {
   return;
  }
  canvas.drawcircle(getwidth() / 2, getheight() / 2, mdrawableradius, mbitmappaint);
  canvas.drawcircle(getwidth() / 2, getheight() / 2, mborderradius, mborderpaint);
 }
 @override
 protected void onsizechanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
  super.onsizechanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
  setup();
 }
 public int getbordercolor() {
  return mbordercolor;
 }
 public void setbordercolor(int bordercolor) {
  if (bordercolor == mbordercolor) {
   return;
  }
  mbordercolor = bordercolor;
  mborderpaint.setcolor(mbordercolor);
  invalidate();
 }
 public int getborderwidth() {
  return mborderwidth;
 }
 public void setborderwidth(int borderwidth) {
  if (borderwidth == mborderwidth) {
   return;
  }
  mborderwidth = borderwidth;
  setup();
 }
 @override
 public void setimagebitmap(bitmap bm) {
  super.setimagebitmap(bm);
  mbitmap = bm;
  setup();
 }
 @override
 public void setimagedrawable(drawable drawable) {
  super.setimagedrawable(drawable);
  mbitmap = getbitmapfromdrawable(drawable);
  setup();
 }
 @override
 public void setimageresource(int resid) {
  super.setimageresource(resid);
  mbitmap = getbitmapfromdrawable(getdrawable());
  setup();
 }
 private bitmap getbitmapfromdrawable(drawable drawable) {
  if (drawable == null) {
   return null;
  }
  if (drawable instanceof bitmapdrawable) {
   return ((bitmapdrawable) drawable).getbitmap();
  }
  try {
   bitmap bitmap;

   if (drawable instanceof colordrawable) {
    bitmap = bitmap.createbitmap(colordrawable_dimension, colordrawable_dimension, bitmap_config);
   } else {
    bitmap = bitmap.createbitmap(drawable.getintrinsicwidth(), drawable.getintrinsicheight(), bitmap_config);
   }
   canvas canvas = new canvas(bitmap);
   drawable.setbounds(0, 0, canvas.getwidth(), canvas.getheight());
   drawable.draw(canvas);
   return bitmap;
  } catch (outofmemoryerror e) {
   return null;
  }
 }
 private void setup() {
  if (!mready) {
   msetuppending = true;
   return;
  }
  if (mbitmap == null) {
   return;
  }
  mbitmapshader = new bitmapshader(mbitmap, shader.tilemode.clamp, shader.tilemode.clamp);
  mbitmappaint.setantialias(true);
  mbitmappaint.setshader(mbitmapshader);
  mborderpaint.setstyle(paint.style.stroke);
  mborderpaint.setantialias(true);
  mborderpaint.setcolor(mbordercolor);
  mborderpaint.setstrokewidth(mborderwidth);
  mbitmapheight = mbitmap.getheight();
  mbitmapwidth = mbitmap.getwidth();
  mborderrect.set(0, 0, getwidth(), getheight());
  mborderradius = math.min((mborderrect.height() - mborderwidth) / 2, (mborderrect.width() - mborderwidth) / 2);
  mdrawablerect.set(mborderwidth, mborderwidth, mborderrect.width() - mborderwidth, mborderrect.height() - mborderwidth);
  mdrawableradius = math.min(mdrawablerect.height() / 2, mdrawablerect.width() / 2);
  updateshadermatrix();
  invalidate();
 }
 private void updateshadermatrix() {
  float scale;
  float dx = 0;
  float dy = 0;
  mshadermatrix.set(null);
  if (mbitmapwidth * mdrawablerect.height() > mdrawablerect.width() * mbitmapheight) {
   scale = mdrawablerect.height() / (float) mbitmapheight;
   dx = (mdrawablerect.width() - mbitmapwidth * scale) * 0.5f;
  } else {
   scale = mdrawablerect.width() / (float) mbitmapwidth;
   dy = (mdrawablerect.height() - mbitmapheight * scale) * 0.5f;
  }
  mshadermatrix.setscale(scale, scale);
  mshadermatrix.posttranslate((int) (dx + 0.5f) + mborderwidth, (int) (dy + 0.5f) + mborderwidth);
  mbitmapshader.setlocalmatrix(mshadermatrix);
 }
}

2.xml的引用

<com.common.base.util.circleimageview
 android:id="@+id/touxian_id"
 android:layout_width="75dp"
 android:layout_height="75dp"
 android:layout_centerhorizontal="true"
 android:layout_centervertical="true"
 android:src="@drawable/yonghu_touxiang" />

3.activity的实现

private circleimageview touxiang_id;
touxiang_id = (circleimageview)findviewbyid(r.id.touxian_id)
bitmaphelp.displayonimageview(mcontext, holder.touxiang_id, mlisty
  .getuser().getpic(), r.drawable.ic_launcher,
  r.drawable.ic_launcher);

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