ios 配置.gitignore文件详细介绍
为什么要配置.gitigore
在我们使用git的过程当中，不是任何文件都需要commit到本地或者远程仓库的，比如一些三方库文件。
那么作为一个git新手，很多人不知道如何配置.gitignore文件，本文只是提供一个便捷的例子。你可以直接使用本文提供的代码编辑到你的.gitigore文件中。
简便配置
直接复制下面的内容到你的.gitignore文件即可。注意，这个配置是给ios开发者使用的。
# xcode .ds_store */build/* *.pbxuser !default.pbxuser *.mode1v3 !default.mode1v3 *.mode2v3 !default.mode2v3 *.perspectivev3 !default.perspectivev3 xcuserdata profile *.moved-aside deriveddata .idea/ *.hmap *.xccheckout *.xcworkspace !default.xcworkspace #cocoapods pods !podfile !podfile.lock
到gitignore.io去选择自定义配置
在 gitignore.io 输入你需要配置的语言，会帮助你自动生成一份配置。比如，输入objective-c和swift会帮助你生成下面的配置。
# created by https://www.gitignore.io/api/objective-c,swift ### objective-c ### # xcode # # gitignore contributors: remember to update global/xcode.gitignore, objective-c.gitignore & swift.gitignore ## build generated build/ deriveddata/ ## various settings *.pbxuser !default.pbxuser *.mode1v3 !default.mode1v3 *.mode2v3 !default.mode2v3 *.perspectivev3 !default.perspectivev3 xcuserdata/ ## other *.moved-aside *.xcuserstate ## obj-c/swift specific *.hmap *.ipa # cocoapods # # we recommend against adding the pods directory to your .gitignore. however # you should judge for yourself, the pros and cons are mentioned at: # https://guides.cocoapods.org/using/using-cocoapods.html#should-i-check-the-pods-directory-into-source-control # # pods/ # carthage # # add this line if you want to avoid checking in source code from carthage dependencies. # carthage/checkouts carthage/build # fastlane # # it is recommended to not store the screenshots in the git repo. instead, use fastlane to re-generate the # screenshots whenever they are needed. # for more information about the recommended setup visit: # https://github.com/fastlane/fastlane/blob/master/fastlane/docs/gitignore.md fastlane/report.xml fastlane/screenshots ### objective-c patch ### *.xcscmblueprint ### swift ### # xcode # # gitignore contributors: remember to update global/xcode.gitignore, objective-c.gitignore & swift.gitignore ## build generated build/ deriveddata/ ## various settings *.pbxuser !default.pbxuser *.mode1v3 !default.mode1v3 *.mode2v3 !default.mode2v3 *.perspectivev3 !default.perspectivev3 xcuserdata/ ## other *.moved-aside *.xcuserstate ## obj-c/swift specific *.hmap *.ipa ## playgrounds timeline.xctimeline playground.xcworkspace # swift package manager # # add this line if you want to avoid checking in source code from swift package manager dependencies. # packages/ .build/ # cocoapods # # we recommend against adding the pods directory to your .gitignore. however # you should judge for yourself, the pros and cons are mentioned at: # https://guides.cocoapods.org/using/using-cocoapods.html#should-i-check-the-pods-directory-into-source-control # # pods/ # carthage # # add this line if you want to avoid checking in source code from carthage dependencies. # carthage/checkouts carthage/build # fastlane # # it is recommended to not store the screenshots in the git repo. instead, use fastlane to re-generate the # screenshots whenever they are needed. # for more information about the recommended setup visit: # https://github.com/fastlane/fastlane/blob/master/fastlane/docs/gitignore.md fastlane/report.xml fastlane/preview.html fastlane/screenshots fastlane/test_output
这个配置自动生成了很多注释和一些不太必要的配置，所以直接使用上面提供的简便配置就好。
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