这篇文章主要介绍了python super用法及原理详解,文中通过示例代码介绍的非常详细，对大家的学习或者工作具有一定的参考学习价值,需要的朋友可以参考下
概念
super作为python的内建函数。主要作用如下：
实例
在单个继承的场景下，一般使用super来调用基类来实现：
下面是一个例子：
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class mammal(object):
def __init__(self, mammalname):
print(mammalname, 'is a warm-blooded animal.')
class dog(mammal):
def __init__(self):
print('dog has four legs.')
super().__init__('dog')
d1 = dog()
输出结果：
➜ super git:(master) ✗ py super_script.py
dog has four legs.
dog is a warm-blooded animal.
super在多重继承里面的使用：
下面是一个例子：
class animal:
def __init__(self, animalname):
print(animalname, 'is an animal.');
class mammal(animal):
def __init__(self, mammalname):
print(mammalname, 'is a warm-blooded animal.')
super().__init__(mammalname)
class nonwingedmammal(mammal):
def __init__(self, nonwingedmammalname):
print(nonwingedmammalname, "can't fly.")
super().__init__(nonwingedmammalname)
class nonmarinemammal(mammal):
def __init__(self, nonmarinemammalname):
print(nonmarinemammalname, "can't swim.")
super().__init__(nonmarinemammalname)
class dog(nonmarinemammal, nonwingedmammal):
def __init__(self):
print('dog has 4 legs.');
super().__init__('dog')
d = dog()
print('')
bat = nonmarinemammal('bat')
输出结果：
➜ super git:(master) ✗ py super_muli.py dog has 4 legs. dog can't swim. dog can't fly. dog is a warm-blooded animal. dog is an animal. bat can't swim. bat is a warm-blooded animal. bat is an animal.
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